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2014 International Pfeffer Peace Award
The 2014 Pfeffer Peace Prize was awarded to Dr. Widad Akrawi for her struggle against illicit arms trading and her fight for equal rights.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Dr. Widad Akrawi Receives the Pfeffer Peace Award )〕 She has created momentum in favor of a UN resolution on a strong and an effective Arms Trade Treaty to prevent the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons that might be used for acts of genocide, crimes against humanity, or terrorism, and lobbied for the UN Declaration of Commitment to End Sexual Violence in Conflict and the UN Resolution 2117 dedicated to halting illicit transfer, destabilizing accumulation, and misuse of small arms and light weapons around the world.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=FOR’s 2014 Award recipients are inspirational change-makers: The Pfeffer Peace Award goes to Dr. Widad Akrawi. )〕 Akrawi is a Danish-Kurdish advocate for justice and peace,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= UNODA Update: International Women’s Day and Disarmament )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= WHO IS YOUR PEACE HERO? )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Dr. Widad Akrawi talks about women's rights and honor killing in Kurdistan )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Top 10 People Who Might Win A Nobel Peace Prize )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= 40 Days With 40 Peacemakers: DAY 2 WIDAD AKRAWI )〕 the first person from Kurdistan to win a Peace Prize, the first person from Scandinavia and the third from Europe to win the Pfeffer Peace Prize after Diana Francis from England who shared the prize with Hildegard Goss-Mayr from Austria in 1990.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate = 25 July 2015 )〕
== Motivation ==
In a press release, the Fellowship of Reconciliation indicated that it had chosen Dr. Akrawi for being the first young woman of Middle Eastern descent to advocate bans on the illicit trade of small arms and light weapons as well as sexual violence in times conflict.〔 It stressed that "she has campaigned against gender-based violence, torture, and other human rights abuses" and is "an advocate of chemical and biological disarmament, conventional disarmament, and international peace and security."〔 The Executive Director of FOR pointed out that the momentum Dr Akrawi created in favor of three UN resolutions "are outstanding contributions to shifting the current culture of violence," and that they were grateful for her work.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Dr. Widad Akrawi Awarded 2014 International Pfeffer Peace Prize )〕
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